Getting Started with Eclipse MOSAIC

Eclipse MOSAIC can be downloaded as an executable bundle (see our download section). This bundle contains almost everything you need to execute simulation scenarios with Eclipse MOSAIC.

Learning Objectives

With this tutorial you learn…

  • Download and Install Eclipse MOSAIC

  • Running and configuring a simulation scenario

  • Gather simulation results

Requirements

Some prerequisites are required on your machine. Eclipse MOSAIC is a software based on JAVA, and therefore, a JAVA Runtime Environment or Development Kit is required:

In addition, the pre-bundled simulation scenarios are configured to use certain simulators. For traffic simulation, the open-source traffic-simulator SUMO is required:

Additional simulators are not required by the pre-bundled scenarios. However, if you plan to simulate communication scenarios in high detail, the simulators ns-3 or OMNeT++ are recommended. For that, additional information can be found in our documentation.

Download and install

  1. Download the eclipse-mosaic-24.1.zip bundle from our download section.
  2. Extract the package to an arbitrary path.

Run Eclipse MOSAIC

Once you’ve installed everything, you should be able to run your first simulation. For this, switch to your terminal application and type:

On Unix/Linux:

./mosaic.sh -s Barnim -v

On Windows:

mosaic.bat -s Barnim -v

This will execute the Barnim scenario. During the simulation, vehicles drive along the road and exchange V2X messages between each other. With the -v parameter, a web visualization opens in your default browser. The whole procedure should look like this:

Barnim scenario executed with Eclipse MOSAIC

To slow down the simulation (e.g. to get a slower visualization), you can use the realtime brake parameter -b 5. Further information about the start parameters of MOSAIC can be found in our documentation.

Gather simulation results

Eclipse MOSAIC generates log files for each simulation run. Log files are generated for the ambassadors of each coupled federate respectively simulator and for the RTI itself. The log files are stored in the folder <mosaic-root>/logs/log-<timestamp>. For each simulation run a new folder is created.

└─ log-<timestamp>
   ├─ apps
   |  └─ <unitType>_<unitId> ................. Detailed application specific logs for each unit
   |      ├─ OperatingSystem.log ............. Detailed operating system logs for the unit
   |      └─ ExampleApp.log .................. Detailed application specific logs for each application.
   ├─ Application.log  ....................... Information about the application ambassador
   ├─ Communication.log ...................... (Ad-hoc) network simulation ambassador log
   ├─ CommunicationDetails.log ............... Detailed output of network simulator (ns-3 or OMNeT++)
   ├─ Mapping.log ............................ Mapping configuration logs
   ├─ MOSAIC.log ............................. General information, e.g. startup sequence information
   ├─ Traffic.log ............................ Traffic simulation log (SUMO or others)
   └─ output.csv ............................. Recorded data of the integrated File Output Generator

Further information on log files can be found here.

For uniformly formatted or visually prepared results, Eclipse MOSAIC offers different Visualizers and Output Generators. For example, the FileOutputGenerator generates a outputs.csv file with detailed outputs of e.g. vehicle positions, speeds, or message exchanges:

CELL_CONFIGURATION;6000000000;veh_0;true;7200000000;1400000000
V2X_MESSAGE_TRANSMISSION;6000000000;DENM;3;rsu_0;52.65027;13.545;0.0;CELL_GEOCAST;/255.255.255.255;null
VEHICLE_UPDATES;7000000000;veh_0;35.501624617716296;186.33236029307432;52.655993308955196;13.569065826100868;0.0;35.501624617716296;-0.6083753822837039;0.0;false;1;4067968_28830219_3290027832_2450938914;0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;false;false;false
VEHICLE_REGISTRATION;7000000000;veh_1;ElectricVehicle;null;Unequipped;5.0;2.5;70.0;2.6;4.5;0.5;1.0;1.0;0.0;1;1;0.0
VEHICLE_UPDATES;8000000000;veh_0;34.978651295430026;186.33236029306624;52.65568017869267;13.569019012494635;0.0;70.48027591314633;-0.5229733222862691;0.0;false;1;4067968_28830219_3290027832_2450938914;0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;0.0;false;false;false
V2X_MESSAGE_TRANSMISSION;8000000000;DENM;4;rsu_0;52.65027;13.545;0.0;CELL_GEOCAST;/255.255.255.255;null

More information for output generation can be found in our documentation.

Scenario Configuration

The configuration of a simulation scenario consists of a main configuration file scenario_config.json and a configuration file for each simulator. A minimal simulation scenario consists of the following  files:

└─ <scenarioName>
   ├─ application
   |  └─ <scenarioName>.db................ Scenario database file
   ├─ mapping
   |  └─ mapping_config.json ............. Mapping configuration file
   ├─ sumo
   |  └─ <scenarioName>.net.xml .......... SUMO network file
   |  └─ <scenarioName>.sumocfg .......... SUMO configuration file
   └─ scenario_config.json ............... Basic configuration of the simulation scenario

The scenario database contains a model of the road network (the map), and the mapping configuration defines all entities present in the scenario, such as vehicles, servers, or road side units. Additionally, necessary configuration files for the traffic simulator SUMO belong to the scenario folder. Depending on the scope and complexity of the simulation scenario, additional configuration files are required. A detailed description of the structure and configuration possibilities of scenarios and simulators can be found in our documentation.

The main configuration contains the list of simulators to use for the scenario. This way, simulators can be easily added or removed from the simulation. Scenario duration can also be configured here. Parameters like projection or randomSeed do not need to be configured manually and are generated upon scenario creation.

{
    "simulation": {
        "id": "Barnim",
        "duration": "1000s",
        "randomSeed": 268965854,
        "projection": {
            "centerCoordinates": {
                "latitude": 52.511289,
                "longitude": 13.3167457
            },
            "cartesianOffset": {
                "x": -385769.05,
                "y": -5819239.29
            }
        }
    },
    "federates": {
        "application": true,
        "cell": false,
        "environment": true,
        "sns": true,
        "ns3": false,
        "omnetpp": false,
        "output": true,
        "sumo": true
    }
}